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Solar
Comet Near-Earth

Brorsen-Metcalf

23P/Brorsen-Metcalf

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
28.824 AU
True anomaly
185.64°
As of
17 September 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

In the sky

Right ascension
17h 18m 53s
Declination
-37° 46′ 32″
Constellation
Scorpius
Distance from Earth
33.66 AU
Elongation from the Sun
86.17° — well clear of the Sun

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
17.069 AU
Eccentricity
0.972
Inclination
19.33°
Orbital period
70.52 years
Perihelion
0.479 AU
Aphelion
33.66 AU
Longitude of ascending node
311.59°
Argument of periapsis
129.61°
Epoch · J2000
2447800.5
Orbit class · HTC
Halley-type comet
Earth MOID · 75.4 LD
0.1939 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
1.109

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).

Observations used
223
Data arc
142.1 years
First observed
1 August 1847
Last observed
9 September 1989
Residual RMS
1.23 ″
Solution · M.S.W. Keesey
1 March 2002

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
7.8
Total magnitude M₁ · K₁ 8
7.8

Discovery & classification

Also known as 23P

Near-Earth Object Named

Sources