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Asteroid Near-Earth

Izhdubar

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10563 Izhdubar (1993 WD)

Izhdubar is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.74 AU to 1.27 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 369 days. Discovered 19 November 1993 by Shoemaker, C. S., Shoemaker, E. M.. Orbit from the JPL solution of 30 January 2024.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.171 AU
True anomaly
139.01°
Distance from Earth
1.426 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth Izhdubar — 1.171 AU from the Sun Izhdubar
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. Izhdubar is 1.426 AU from Earth today (11.9 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
15h 42m 48s
Declination
-68° 35′ 50″
Constellation
Triangulum Australe
Distance from Earth
1.43 AU
Elongation from the Sun
54.4° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.007 AU
Eccentricity
0.2662
Inclination
63.46°
Orbital period
369 days
Perihelion
0.739 AU
Aphelion
1.275 AU
Longitude of ascending node
56.56°
Argument of periapsis
132.19°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 56.2 LD
0.1445 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.547

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).

Observations used
659
Data arc
30.63 years
First observed
13 November 1991
Last observed
30 June 2022
Residual RMS
0.63 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
30 January 2024

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
16.94
Spectral type (SMASS)
Q

Discovery & classification

Discovered by
Shoemaker, C. S., Shoemaker, E. M.
Discovery date
19 November 1993
Discovery site
Palomar

Izhdubar was an ancient Chaldean sun-god. He was responsible for slaying the dreaded dragon Tiamat, which personified primeval chaos and was hostile to gods and men. The exploits of Izhdubar are thought to represent the sun's annual passage through the twelve signs of the zodiac.

Also known as 10563 · 1993 WD · 1991 VJ14

Apollo Near-Earth Object Named

Close approaches 127 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of Izhdubar at 2083-11-08 16:18 UTC Sun 187.2 LD · 7.2 × 10⁷ km 2083-11-08 16:18 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2083-11-08 16:18 UTC close approach of Izhdubar. Catalogue miss distance 187.2 LD · 7.2 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2083-11-05 to 2083-11-11, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is north of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2029-08-14 19:46:00 Venus 0.0652 AU 25.4 LD 36.3 km/s
2043-10-07 04:45:00 Venus 0.0984 AU 38.3 LD 35.9 km/s
2068-12-30 16:43:00 Venus 0.0947 AU 36.9 LD 37 km/s
2083-02-22 16:48:00 Venus 0.0715 AU 27.8 LD 36.6 km/s
2083-11-08 16:18:00 Earth 0.4811 AU 187.2 LD 36 km/s
2084-11-09 13:05:00 Earth 0.4333 AU 168.6 LD 35.1 km/s
2085-11-11 08:44:00 Earth 0.3861 AU 150.2 LD 34.3 km/s
2086-11-13 02:19:00 Earth 0.3397 AU 132.2 LD 33.5 km/s
2087-11-14 18:19:00 Earth 0.2949 AU 114.8 LD 32.8 km/s
2088-11-15 08:32:00 Earth 0.2522 AU 98.1 LD 32.1 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources