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Asteroid Near-Earth

66063

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66063 (1998 RO1)

66063 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.28 AU to 1.7 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 360.3 days. Discovered 14 September 1998 by LINEAR. Orbit from the JPL solution of 9 July 2021.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.406 AU
True anomaly
156.56°
Distance from Earth
1.831 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Orbit of Mercury Orbit of Venus Orbit of Mars Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 66063 — 1.406 AU from the Sun 66063
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 66063 is 1.831 AU from Earth today (15.2 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
17h 54m 46s
Declination
-36° 54′ 23″
Constellation
Scorpius
Distance from Earth
1.84 AU
Elongation from the Sun
49.26° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.991 AU
Eccentricity
0.7201
Inclination
22.69°
Orbital period
360.3 days
Perihelion
0.277 AU
Aphelion
1.704 AU
Longitude of ascending node
351.83°
Argument of periapsis
151.17°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 35.9 LD
0.0922 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.81

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).

Observations used
1,321
Data arc
24.82 years
First observed
12 September 1996
Last observed
7 July 2021
Residual RMS
0.43 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
9 July 2021

Physical properties

Rotation period
2.49 hours

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
18.15

Discovery & classification

Discovered by
LINEAR
Discovery date
14 September 1998
Discovery site
Socorro

Also known as 1998 RO1 · 1999 SN5

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 163 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 66063 at 2038-07-15 17:28 UTC Sun 185.7 LD · 7.14 × 10⁷ km 2038-07-15 17:28 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2038-07-15 17:28 UTC close approach of 66063. Catalogue miss distance 185.7 LD · 7.14 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2038-07-12 to 2038-07-18, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2029-07-19 06:57:00 Merc 0.0794 AU 30.9 LD 30.9 km/s
2029-07-19 06:57:00 Mercury 0.0794 AU 30.9 LD 30.9 km/s
2038-07-15 17:28:00 Earth 0.477 AU 185.7 LD 32.5 km/s
2039-05-26 20:24:00 Merc 0.0756 AU 29.4 LD 33.3 km/s
2039-05-26 20:24:00 Mercury 0.0756 AU 29.4 LD 33.3 km/s
2039-07-12 10:26:00 Earth 0.4358 AU 169.6 LD 30.1 km/s
2040-07-08 05:10:00 Earth 0.4035 AU 157.0 LD 27.7 km/s
2041-07-05 02:47:00 Earth 0.3833 AU 149.2 LD 25.4 km/s
2042-07-02 05:26:00 Earth 0.3778 AU 147.0 LD 23 km/s
2043-06-29 19:18:00 Earth 0.388 AU 151.0 LD 20.7 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources