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Asteroid Near-Earth

2016 BQ

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(2016 BQ)

2016 BQ is an asteroid in the Apollo orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.87 AU to 1.16 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 372.7 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 11 September 2021.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.103 AU
True anomaly
135.23°
Distance from Earth
0.747 AU
As of
3 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2016 BQ — 1.103 AU from the Sun 2016 BQ
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2016 BQ is 0.747 AU from Earth today (6.2 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
20h 02m 02s
Declination
-17° 42′ 20″
Constellation
Sagittarius
Distance from Earth
0.75 AU
Elongation from the Sun
77.36° — well clear of the Sun

Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
1.013 AU
Eccentricity
0.1403
Inclination
2.26°
Orbital period
372.7 days
Perihelion
0.871 AU
Aphelion
1.156 AU
Longitude of ascending node
305.61°
Argument of periapsis
279.19°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · APO
Apollo
Earth MOID · 3.1 LD
0.008 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.007

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 1).

Observations used
49
Data arc
5.65 years
First observed
18 January 2016
Last observed
11 September 2021
Residual RMS
0.49 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
11 September 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
26.54

Discovery & classification

Apollo Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 92 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2016 BQ at 2064-01-19 03:59 UTC Sun 180.3 LD · 6.93 × 10⁷ km 2064-01-19 03:59 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2064-01-19 03:59 UTC close approach of 2016 BQ. Catalogue miss distance 180.3 LD · 6.93 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2064-01-16 to 2064-01-22, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2064-01-19 03:59:00 Earth 0.4633 AU 180.3 LD 18.6 km/s
2065-01-23 14:13:00 Earth 0.3383 AU 131.6 LD 14.8 km/s
2066-01-29 03:39:00 Earth 0.2133 AU 83.0 LD 11 km/s
2067-02-03 08:54:00 Earth 0.0895 AU 34.8 LD 7.3 km/s
2068-02-07 16:23:00 Earth 0.0289 AU 11.3 LD 3.8 km/s
2068-12-24 00:21:00 Earth 0.1348 AU 52.5 LD 3.7 km/s
2069-04-07 12:59:00 Earth 0.1268 AU 49.4 LD 4 km/s
2069-11-19 20:52:00 Earth 0.1692 AU 65.9 LD 4.4 km/s
2070-05-21 03:22:00 Earth 0.1404 AU 54.6 LD 4.5 km/s
2070-10-19 16:17:00 Earth 0.1623 AU 63.2 LD 4.1 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources