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Asteroid Near-Earth

2016 CA138

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(2016 CA138)

2016 CA138 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.95 AU to 1.05 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 364.1 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 27 February 2025.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.021 AU
True anomaly
119.92°
Distance from Earth
0.541 AU
As of
2 November 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.992 AU from the Sun Earth 2016 CA138 — 1.021 AU from the Sun 2016 CA138
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2016 CA138 is 0.541 AU from Earth today (4.5 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
13h 28m 54s
Declination
+61° 02′ 29″
Constellation
Ursa Major
Distance from Earth
0.54 AU
Elongation from the Sun
77.4° — well clear of the Sun

Favours the northern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far south.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.998 AU
Eccentricity
0.0497
Inclination
27.73°
Orbital period
364.1 days
Perihelion
0.948 AU
Aphelion
1.047 AU
Longitude of ascending node
328.87°
Argument of periapsis
326.86°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 19.6 LD
0.0503 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
5.989

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 0).

Observations used
272
Data arc
9.98 years
First observed
12 February 2015
Last observed
6 February 2025
Residual RMS
0.47 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
27 February 2025

Physical properties

Rotation period
5.32 hours

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
23.31

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 62 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2016 CA138 at 2027-02-18 02:55 UTC Sun 39.5 LD · 1.52 × 10⁷ km 2027-02-18 02:55 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-02-18 02:55 UTC close approach of 2016 CA138. Catalogue miss distance 39.5 LD · 1.52 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-02-15 to 2027-02-21, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2027-02-18 02:55:00 Earth 0.1016 AU 39.5 LD 14.6 km/s
2028-02-18 05:29:00 Earth 0.1211 AU 47.1 LD 14.8 km/s
2029-02-17 06:53:00 Earth 0.1434 AU 55.8 LD 15.1 km/s
2030-02-17 07:10:00 Earth 0.1681 AU 65.4 LD 15.3 km/s
2031-02-17 07:46:00 Earth 0.195 AU 75.9 LD 15.7 km/s
2183-09-03 07:33:00 Earth 0.1769 AU 68.8 LD 15.8 km/s
2184-08-31 23:26:00 Earth 0.1513 AU 58.9 LD 15.5 km/s
2185-08-30 18:52:00 Earth 0.1285 AU 50.0 LD 15.3 km/s
2186-08-29 17:17:00 Earth 0.1084 AU 42.2 LD 15.1 km/s
2187-08-28 18:32:00 Earth 0.0916 AU 35.6 LD 15 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources