Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 0.915 AU
- True anomaly
- 112.67°
- Distance from Earth
- 1.204 AU
- As of
- 20 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 17h 01m 04s
- Declination
- -15° 12′ 52″
- Constellation
- Ophiuchus
- Distance from Earth
- 1.21 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 48.18° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.893 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.3191
- Inclination
- 11.87°
- Orbital period
- 308.5 days
- Perihelion
- 0.608 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.179 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 254.4°
- Argument of periapsis
- 303.06°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 3.0 LD
- 0.0078 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 6.592
Orbit quality
Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 6).
- Observations used
- 33
- Data arc
- 27 days
- First observed
- 12 November 2017
- Last observed
- 9 December 2017
- Residual RMS
- 0.44 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 15 April 2021
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 23
Discovery & classification
Close approaches 77 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-08-28 07:19 UTC close approach of 2017 VS12. Catalogue miss distance 154.4 LD · 5.94 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-08-25 to 2027-08-31, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is north of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027-08-28 07:19:00 | Earth | 0.3968 AU | 154.4 LD | 20.2 km/s |
| 2028-05-11 05:03:00 | Earth | 0.382 AU | 148.7 LD | 14.1 km/s |
| 2028-12-02 11:14:00 | Earth | 0.0959 AU | 37.3 LD | 8.7 km/s |
| 2033-07-13 03:25:00 | Earth | 0.2399 AU | 93.4 LD | 8.8 km/s |
| 2034-03-08 06:39:00 | Earth | 0.3989 AU | 155.2 LD | 12.5 km/s |
| 2034-11-21 05:03:00 | Earth | 0.4203 AU | 163.6 LD | 23 km/s |
| 2034-12-11 02:08:00 | Venus | 0.1406 AU | 54.7 LD | 11.9 km/s |
| 2038-08-23 01:21:00 | Earth | 0.3135 AU | 122.0 LD | 17.2 km/s |
| 2039-04-29 17:30:00 | Earth | 0.3992 AU | 155.3 LD | 14.7 km/s |
| 2039-12-05 04:00:00 | Moon | 0.0082 AU | 3.2 LD | 10.5 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB