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Asteroid Near-Earth

2018 DZ1

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(2018 DZ1)

2018 DZ1 is an asteroid in the Aten orbit class. Its orbit takes it from 0.88 AU to 1.07 AU from the Sun; one orbit takes 353.3 days. Orbit from the JPL solution of 12 November 2023.

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
1.067 AU
True anomaly
163.49°
Distance from Earth
1.712 AU
As of
24 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.994 AU from the Sun Earth 2018 DZ1 — 1.067 AU from the Sun 2018 DZ1
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2018 DZ1 is 1.712 AU from Earth today (14.2 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
11h 45m 37s
Declination
+00° 38′ 42″
Constellation
Virgo
Distance from Earth
1.71 AU
Elongation from the Sun
35.27° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.978 AU
Eccentricity
0.0957
Inclination
11.37°
Orbital period
353.3 days
Perihelion
0.884 AU
Aphelion
1.072 AU
Longitude of ascending node
150.59°
Argument of periapsis
189.36°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 31.7 LD
0.0816 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.166

Orbit quality

Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 2).

Observations used
53
Data arc
422 days
First observed
11 February 2018
Last observed
9 April 2019
Residual RMS
0.59 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
12 November 2023

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
24.8

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 94 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2018 DZ1 at 2045-01-03 18:50 UTC Sun 147.8 LD · 5.68 × 10⁷ km 2045-01-03 18:50 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2045-01-03 18:50 UTC close approach of 2018 DZ1. Catalogue miss distance 147.8 LD · 5.68 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2044-12-31 to 2045-01-06, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. At closest approach the object is south of the ecliptic. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2045-01-03 18:50:00 Earth 0.3799 AU 147.8 LD 13.5 km/s
2046-01-12 12:30:00 Earth 0.214 AU 83.3 LD 8.4 km/s
2046-10-03 12:19:00 Earth 0.1671 AU 65.0 LD 6.9 km/s
2047-02-08 04:01:00 Earth 0.097 AU 37.8 LD 6.4 km/s
2047-08-22 23:57:00 Earth 0.1249 AU 48.6 LD 7.2 km/s
2048-03-07 08:54:00 Earth 0.1147 AU 44.6 LD 6.5 km/s
2048-07-11 10:16:00 Earth 0.1718 AU 66.8 LD 6.9 km/s
2049-04-06 13:22:00 Earth 0.2331 AU 90.7 LD 8.3 km/s
2050-04-16 04:37:00 Earth 0.3916 AU 152.4 LD 13.4 km/s
2075-01-04 05:04:00 Earth 0.347 AU 135.1 LD 12.4 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources