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Asteroid Near-Earth

2019 XD

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(2019 XD)

Where is it now

Distance from Sun
0.958 AU
True anomaly
256.85°
Distance from Earth
1.936 AU
As of
22 October 2026

Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.

Sun Earth — 0.995 AU from the Sun Earth 2019 XD — 0.958 AU from the Sun 2019 XD
Seen from above the ecliptic, north up, to scale. Grid: Earth's orbit in blue. 2019 XD is 1.936 AU from Earth today (16.1 light-minutes).

In the sky

Right ascension
13h 52m 10s
Declination
-04° 06′ 50″
Constellation
Virgo
Distance from Earth
1.94 AU
Elongation from the Sun
7.26° — too close to the Sun to observe

Visible from both hemispheres.

From your location

See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.

How do I find my coordinates?

Google Maps on a computer

  1. Right-click the spot where you'll be observing.
  2. The first line of the menu is the coordinates, e.g. 51.50722, -0.12758 — click it and they're copied.
  3. Paste them above.

Google Maps on a phone

  1. Press and hold the spot to drop a pin.
  2. The coordinates appear in the search bar (or on the pin's card) — tap to copy, then paste above.

A full Google Maps link works too, but the short maps.app.goo.gl share links don't carry coordinates — copy the numbers instead. We round to about a kilometre; that's all the sky calculation needs.

Know your what3words address? Paste it, e.g. ///filled.count.soap. This is optional — the three words are sent to what3words to convert them, and we don't store the address or the result.

Your location stays in your browser and is sent only for this calculation. Using a what3words address is optional; if you do, the three words go to what3words to be converted and we don't record them. Set a location first, then you can save an email alert for this object. See our privacy policy.

Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.

Orbital elements

Semi-major axis
0.947 AU
Eccentricity
0.163
Inclination
20.4°
Orbital period
336.8 days
Perihelion
0.793 AU
Aphelion
1.102 AU
Longitude of ascending node
67.82°
Argument of periapsis
238.36°
Epoch · J2000
2461200.5
Orbit class · ATE
Aten
Earth MOID · 7.7 LD
0.0197 AU
Tisserand (Jupiter)
6.281

Orbit quality

Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 7).

Observations used
13
Data arc
5 days
First observed
28 November 2019
Last observed
3 December 2019
Residual RMS
0.47 ″
Solution · Otto Matic
15 April 2021

Visual & observation

Absolute magnitude (H)
27.4

Discovery & classification

Aten Near-Earth Object

Close approaches 36 on record

Flyby geometry
Ecliptic flyby of 2019 XD at 2030-12-08 03:05 UTC Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2030-12-08 03:05 UTC close approach of 2019 XD. Catalogue miss distance 154.1 LD · 5.92 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2030-12-05 to 2030-12-11, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate. Sun 154.1 LD · 5.92 × 10⁷ km 2030-12-08 03:05 UTC Earth Moon Heliocentric, approximate

Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2030-12-08 03:05 UTC close approach of 2019 XD. Catalogue miss distance 154.1 LD · 5.92 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2030-12-05 to 2030-12-11, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.

JPL Horizons

When (UTC) Body Distance Lunar distances Relative speed
2030-12-08 03:05:00 Earth 0.3959 AU 154.1 LD 20.1 km/s
2031-11-29 12:33:00 Earth 0.0756 AU 29.4 LD 10.8 km/s
2033-04-27 20:01:00 Earth 0.2419 AU 94.1 LD 14.7 km/s
2042-12-06 02:10:00 Earth 0.3364 AU 130.9 LD 18.5 km/s
2043-11-30 15:58:00 Earth 0.1309 AU 51.0 LD 10.6 km/s
2045-04-23 07:17:00 Earth 0.2801 AU 109.0 LD 15.6 km/s
2054-12-05 11:17:00 Earth 0.3178 AU 123.7 LD 18.1 km/s
2055-12-01 02:23:00 Earth 0.1455 AU 56.6 LD 10.5 km/s
2056-06-11 13:15:00 Earth 0.22 AU 85.6 LD 12.1 km/s
2057-04-22 14:04:00 Earth 0.2864 AU 111.4 LD 15.8 km/s

Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.

Sources