Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 1.103 AU
- True anomaly
- 183.46°
- Distance from Earth
- 0.659 AU
- As of
- 15 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 19h 02m 53s
- Declination
- -30° 31′ 32″
- Constellation
- Sagittarius
- Distance from Earth
- 0.67 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 80.42° — well clear of the Sun
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.722 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.5317
- Inclination
- 14.45°
- Orbital period
- 224 days
- Perihelion
- 0.338 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.106 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 5.7°
- Argument of periapsis
- 156.78°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 2.1 LD
- 0.0053 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 7.82
Orbit quality
Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 7).
- Observations used
- 16
- Data arc
- 24 hours
- First observed
- 26 September 2020
- Last observed
- 27 September 2020
- Residual RMS
- 0.46 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 15 April 2021
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 26.2
Discovery & classification
Close approaches 134 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2028-09-29 19:44 UTC close approach of 2020 SV5. Catalogue miss distance 57.0 LD · 2.19 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2028-09-26 to 2028-10-02, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2028-09-29 19:44:00 | Earth | 0.1464 AU | 57.0 LD | 17.8 km/s |
| 2031-09-14 03:48:00 | Earth | 0.1295 AU | 50.4 LD | 11.7 km/s |
| 2032-01-10 08:31:00 | Mercury | 0.0931 AU | 36.2 LD | 24 km/s |
| 2032-01-10 08:31:00 | Merc | 0.0931 AU | 36.2 LD | 24 km/s |
| 2034-08-16 00:34:00 | Earth | 0.2266 AU | 88.2 LD | 16.3 km/s |
| 2036-09-24 21:40:00 | Earth | 0.3071 AU | 119.5 LD | 23.1 km/s |
| 2039-09-28 20:55:00 | Earth | 0.0336 AU | 13.1 LD | 12.8 km/s |
| 2042-08-21 21:25:00 | Earth | 0.1732 AU | 67.4 LD | 12.7 km/s |
| 2044-09-18 23:57:00 | Earth | 0.4523 AU | 176.0 LD | 28 km/s |
| 2045-08-20 04:31:00 | Earth | 0.3862 AU | 150.3 LD | 23.3 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB