Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 1.161 AU
- True anomaly
- 180.25°
- Distance from Earth
- 1.967 AU
- As of
- 23 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 12h 27m 56s
- Declination
- +02° 39′ 21″
- Constellation
- Virgo
- Distance from Earth
- 1.96 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 26.41° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn
Visible from both hemispheres.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.965 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.203
- Inclination
- 9.76°
- Orbital period
- 346.4 days
- Perihelion
- 0.769 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.161 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 47.8°
- Argument of periapsis
- 294.04°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 0.0 LD
- 0.0001 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 6.222
Orbit quality
Orbit reasonably well determined (uncertainty code 4).
- Observations used
- 36
- Data arc
- 24 hours
- First observed
- 7 May 2021
- Last observed
- 8 May 2021
- Residual RMS
- 0.45 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 8 May 2021
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 30.01
Discovery & classification
Close approaches 53 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2035-12-31 15:38 UTC close approach of 2021 JQ2. Catalogue miss distance 160.3 LD · 6.16 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2035-12-28 to 2036-01-03, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2029-03-29 13:06:00 | Venus | 0.1076 AU | 41.9 LD | 4.2 km/s |
| 2035-12-31 15:38:00 | Earth | 0.412 AU | 160.3 LD | 19.2 km/s |
| 2036-12-12 15:36:00 | Earth | 0.1209 AU | 47.1 LD | 10 km/s |
| 2037-10-20 02:58:00 | Earth | 0.2082 AU | 81.0 LD | 7.5 km/s |
| 2038-02-13 20:57:00 | Earth | 0.2423 AU | 94.3 LD | 5.3 km/s |
| 2038-08-16 08:51:00 | Earth | 0.2799 AU | 108.9 LD | 7.6 km/s |
| 2039-05-07 23:48:00 | Earth | 0.0852 AU | 33.2 LD | 6.2 km/s |
| 2040-05-01 01:02:00 | Earth | 0.2275 AU | 88.6 LD | 14 km/s |
| 2041-07-15 20:09:00 | Venus | 0.1012 AU | 39.4 LD | 7.3 km/s |
| 2052-01-01 06:22:00 | Venus | 0.0979 AU | 38.1 LD | 4.3 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB