Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 1.098 AU
- True anomaly
- 195.24°
- Distance from Earth
- 0.44 AU
- As of
- 15 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 20h 43m 54s
- Declination
- -63° 26′ 15″
- Constellation
- Pavo
- Distance from Earth
- 0.45 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 90.32° — well clear of the Sun
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.729 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.5775
- Inclination
- 20.34°
- Orbital period
- 227.4 days
- Perihelion
- 0.308 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.15 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 133.69°
- Argument of periapsis
- 37.69°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 23.7 LD
- 0.061 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 7.709
Orbit quality
Orbit very well determined (uncertainty code 1).
- Observations used
- 66
- Data arc
- 5.05 years
- First observed
- 11 August 2021
- Last observed
- 28 August 2026
- Residual RMS
- 0.52 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 29 August 2026
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 20.35
Discovery & classification
Close approaches 147 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2039-08-18 04:39 UTC close approach of 2021 PN26. Catalogue miss distance 58.0 LD · 2.23 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2039-08-15 to 2039-08-21, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The Moon’s position is approximate. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2030-09-30 13:10:00 | Mercury | 0.0415 AU | 16.1 LD | 29.3 km/s |
| 2030-09-30 13:10:00 | Merc | 0.0415 AU | 16.1 LD | 29.3 km/s |
| 2038-03-22 22:24:00 | Mercury | 0.0797 AU | 31.0 LD | 27.9 km/s |
| 2038-03-22 22:24:00 | Merc | 0.0797 AU | 31.0 LD | 27.9 km/s |
| 2038-05-06 07:48:00 | Venus | 0.1276 AU | 49.7 LD | 19.4 km/s |
| 2038-12-17 03:29:00 | Venus | 0.1034 AU | 40.3 LD | 21.2 km/s |
| 2039-07-30 12:30:00 | Venus | 0.0978 AU | 38.0 LD | 23.1 km/s |
| 2039-08-18 04:39:00 | Earth | 0.149 AU | 58.0 LD | 21.1 km/s |
| 2040-03-12 06:49:00 | Venus | 0.1145 AU | 44.6 LD | 25.3 km/s |
| 2040-10-24 07:32:00 | Venus | 0.1468 AU | 57.1 LD | 27.7 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB