Where is it now
- Distance from Sun
- 0.906 AU
- True anomaly
- 118.37°
- Distance from Earth
- 0.877 AU
- As of
- 19 October 2026
Two-body Kepler propagation — accurate to ~0.1% for major planets over decades, less so for highly-perturbed bodies. Use JPL Horizons for high precision.
In the sky
- Right ascension
- 17h 36m 45s
- Declination
- -20° 41′ 30″
- Constellation
- Ophiuchus
- Distance from Earth
- 0.88 AU
- Elongation from the Sun
- 57.58° — near the Sun — look low at dusk or dawn
Favours the southern hemisphere; low or below the horizon from far north.
From your location
See how high it is right now, whether it is up after civil twilight, and when it rises and sets where you are.
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Two-body approximation, good to about a degree for the planets — enough to find the constellation and know whether it is up.
Orbital elements
- Semi-major axis
- 0.855 AU
- Eccentricity
- 0.1865
- Inclination
- 2.81°
- Orbital period
- 288.8 days
- Perihelion
- 0.696 AU
- Aphelion
- 1.015 AU
- Longitude of ascending node
- 217.58°
- Argument of periapsis
- 355.75°
- Epoch · J2000
- 2461200.5
- Orbit class · ATE
- Aten
- Earth MOID · 6.7 LD
- 0.0172 AU
- Tisserand (Jupiter)
- 6.881
Orbit quality
Orbit poorly determined (uncertainty code 7).
- Observations used
- 27
- Data arc
- 8 days
- First observed
- 5 November 2023
- Last observed
- 13 November 2023
- Residual RMS
- 0.58 ″
- Solution · Otto Matic
- 13 November 2023
Visual & observation
- Absolute magnitude (H)
- 28.2
Discovery & classification
Close approaches 37 on record
Top-down view of the ecliptic, Earth at the centre, for the 2027-06-20 15:40 UTC close approach of 2023 VK3. Catalogue miss distance 106.7 LD · 4.1 × 10⁷ km. The curve is the geocentric path from 2027-06-17 to 2027-06-23, with a mark at UTC midnights and an arrow for the direction of motion. The circle is the Moon’s mean orbit; the Moon is plotted at closest approach. A ray shows the Sun’s direction. The labelled distance is the full separation. The drawn radius is the part that lies in the ecliptic plane. The path is a geocentric ecliptic ephemeris from JPL Horizons. The inset is a heliocentric view and is approximate.
| When (UTC) | Body | Distance | Lunar distances | Relative speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027-06-20 15:40:00 | Earth | 0.2742 AU | 106.7 LD | 7.2 km/s |
| 2027-11-29 09:02:00 | Earth | 0.2458 AU | 95.6 LD | 11.8 km/s |
| 2028-11-23 11:35:00 | Venus | 0.0831 AU | 32.3 LD | 7 km/s |
| 2031-05-05 08:45:00 | Earth | 0.3111 AU | 121.1 LD | 9.4 km/s |
| 2034-06-01 14:20:00 | Venus | 0.1223 AU | 47.6 LD | 9.6 km/s |
| 2034-10-02 09:07:00 | Earth | 0.2946 AU | 114.7 LD | 13.3 km/s |
| 2035-03-20 08:44:00 | Earth | 0.2838 AU | 110.4 LD | 8.1 km/s |
| 2042-11-30 17:01:00 | Earth | 0.1643 AU | 63.9 LD | 9 km/s |
| 2061-06-01 15:11:00 | Earth | 0.2967 AU | 115.5 LD | 8.4 km/s |
| 2061-11-23 21:58:00 | Earth | 0.3675 AU | 143.0 LD | 15.6 km/s |
Next ten from today. 1 lunar distance = 384,400 km. Source: JPL close-approach data.
Sources
- visual properties: JPL SBDB (lookup)
- orbital elements: JPL SBDB